Hi Edward
Most of those Chinese slate tiles will be dusty.Good idea to use a small broom to dust them off or wipe them off with a damp sponge as you're setting them.Also,it's good to skim the back of the tile tightly with the thinset mortar,before backbuttering or setting it.
Sealers?There are so many.Lately I prefer a solvent based colour enhancing "impregnator" made by AquaMix called "Enrich 'N' Seal".It's very,very expensive.I like it because it doesn't leave a finish on the tile and it really gets into the stone to darken it.Difficult to apply compared to other sealers.
You can also get cheaper sealers that will enhance the colours but many of them leave a sheen.The finish can and will eventually show wear.Or worse,stains can get into the stone and stay trapped under the finish.Once it shows wear in high traffic areas,you'll have to clean the whole floor and seal again.
The AquaMix Enrich 'n' Seal won't wear off.Their info sheet says 15 year life.I've used it a few times and I think it's a superior impregnator.
